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Special Education Bill Provides Support for Teachers, Students

Congress approved a bill Friday (November 19, 2004) that focuses on improved learning for students with disabilities and support for special education teachers.

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004 is a reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), which provides access to a free, quality public education to children with disabilities.

The bill calls for additional professional development and preparation time for special education teachers, and a significant reduction in the amount of paperwork those teachers are required to complete. It also seeks to improve the partnership between parents, educators and schools, and focuses on recruitment and retention of special education teachers.

"This bill provides much-needed support for students with disabilities and special education teachers," WEAC President Stan Johnson said. "But Wisconsin school districts whose budgets are stretched by special education costs need help. We call on Congress to live up to its commitment to provide full funding for IDEA."

Under IDEA, the federal government promises to pay for 40% of special education costs. The bill provides a six-year timetable and a formula for achieving full funding of the federal share of special education, but there is no guarantee the funds will be appropriated. Since the IDEA law's passage in 1975, it has never been fully funded.

The bill also offers a little flexibility for special education teachers in meeting the "highly qualified" standards of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, sometimes referred to as the "No Child Left Behind" law. ESEA requires additional hurdles for both new and veteran special education teachers even though teachers who earn state certification in special education have already demonstrated that they are highly trained in how children learn and their subject areas. For more information on the ESEA's "highly qualified" standards for special education teachers, visit the NEA Web site.

Before the bill becomes law, it must be signed by President Bush.

OnWEAC Resource Page on Special Education

Posted November 22, 2004

Education News